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September 25, 2023

Online Land Search in Kenya: A Guide for Small Business Owners


Introduction

Imagine the excitement of finding the perfect piece of land for your small business in Kenya, only to discover later that it has unresolved legal disputes or ownership issues. This guide will help you avoid such pitfalls by teaching you how to conduct an online land search in Kenya. With the rise of digital platforms like Ardhisasa and eCitizen, this process has become more accessible and transparent than ever. Whether you're planning to build a commercial property or expand your current business, understanding how to verify land details online is crucial.

Table of Contents

  • Why Small Business Owners Should Conduct Land Searches
  • Step-by-Step Process for Online Land Search
    • Registering on Ardhisasa and eCitizen
    • Inputting Land Details and Making Payments
  • Interpreting Search Results
  • Dealing with Discrepancies in Land Records
  • Frequently Asked Questions
  • Conclusion

Why Small Business Owners Should Conduct Land Searches

Conducting a land search is an essential step for any small business owner looking to purchase property in Kenya. The primary reason is to verify ownership details and ensure that the land is free from legal disputes. This due diligence can save you from potential financial losses and legal complications down the road. Moreover, knowing the history of the land, including previous ownership and any existing encumbrances, can provide valuable insights for future business planning.

For instance, if you are considering building a storefront or warehouse, it's important to confirm that the land is zoned for commercial use. Additionally, understanding the land's geographical details can help you assess its suitability for your business needs. By conducting a comprehensive land search, you can make informed decisions and avoid the risk of fraud.

Step-by-Step Process for Online Land Search

Registering on Ardhisasa and eCitizen

The first step in conducting an online land search is to register on the Ardhisasa or eCitizen platforms, both of which are official government portals. Here’s how you can get started:

  1. Visit the Ardhisasa Portal: Go to Ardhisasa and click on the 'Register' button. You will need to provide your ID number, email address, and other personal details to create an account.
  2. eCitizen Registration: Similarly, visit eCitizen and sign up using your national ID and email. This platform offers various government services, including land searches.
  3. Login: After registering, log in to your account and navigate to the Ministry of Lands and Physical Planning section.

Inputting Land Details and Making Payments

Once you are logged in, follow these steps to conduct your land search:

  1. Navigate to Land Search: On the Ardhisasa platform, click on 'Land Registration Services' and then select 'Search'. On eCitizen, go to the Ministry of Lands section and click on 'Land Search'.
  2. Enter Land Parcel Number: Input the parcel number of the land you wish to search. This number can be found on the title deed or land certificate.
  3. Purpose of Search: Specify the purpose of your search, such as verifying ownership for a potential purchase.
  4. Payment: The cost of an online land search is typically around Ksh 500, payable via Mpesa, credit card, or bank transfer. Follow the on-screen instructions to complete the payment.

Interpreting Search Results

After completing the payment, your search results will be available for download within a few days. The results will include:

  • Ownership Details: Full names of the current and previous owners.
  • Land Size and Location: Exact measurements and geographical information.
  • Encumbrances: Any legal claims or disputes associated with the land.
  • Zoning Information: Details on whether the land is zoned for commercial, residential, or agricultural use.

Review the information carefully to ensure that it matches the details provided by the seller. If everything checks out, you can proceed with greater confidence in your purchase.

Dealing with Discrepancies in Land Records

In some cases, you may find discrepancies between the search results and the information provided by the seller. If this happens, take the following steps:

  1. Contact the Ministry of Lands: Reach out to the Ministry of Lands and Physical Planning for clarification. They can provide additional details or correct any errors in the records.
  2. Legal Assistance: Consider hiring a conveyancing lawyer to help resolve any issues. Lawyers specializing in property law can offer valuable insights and negotiate on your behalf.
  3. Further Verification: Sometimes, it may be necessary to conduct a manual land search at the local land registry office for more comprehensive information.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does it cost to conduct an online land search in Kenya?

The cost is generally around Ksh 500, payable through various methods including Mpesa, credit card, and bank transfer.

How long does it take to get the search results?

Typically, it takes about 3 days for the results to be available for download on the Ardhisasa or eCitizen portals.

Can I conduct a land search for someone else?

Yes, you can, but the results will only be available once the landowner verifies your search request.

What should I do if the land is under dispute?

It is advisable to avoid purchasing land that is currently under legal dispute. Consult a lawyer for further guidance.

Is it necessary to involve a lawyer in the land search process?

While it is not mandatory, involving a lawyer can provide additional assurance and help you navigate any complexities that arise during the process.

Conclusion

Conducting an online land search in Kenya is a vital step for small business owners looking to purchase property. By following the guidelines outlined in this article, you can ensure that you are making an informed decision, free from legal complications and fraud. Remember, due diligence is key to securing a safe and profitable investment.

For more insights on legal services in Kenya, visit Mwakili for comprehensive resources and expert advice. Whether you are a small business owner, a lawyer, or a justice seeker, Mwakili offers valuable tools to help you navigate the legal landscape in Kenya.

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