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Guide to Becoming a Lawyer

Guide to Becoming a Lawyer in Kenya

Table of Contents

1. Introduction

2. Educational Requirements 2.1. Bachelor of Laws (LLB) Degree 2.2. Kenya School of Law (KSL)

3. Admission to the Bar 3.1. Kenya Law Society (KLS) 3.2. The Advocates Act 3.3. The Legal Practitioners Act

4. Continuing Legal Education (CLE)

5. Conclusion

Introduction

This guide provides a comprehensive overview of the steps involved in becoming a lawyer in Kenya. It outlines the educational requirements, the admission process, and the ongoing obligations of practicing lawyers.

2. Educational Requirements

2.1. Bachelor of Laws (LLB) Degree

The first step towards becoming a lawyer in Kenya is obtaining a Bachelor of Laws (LLB) degree from a recognized university. The LLB program typically takes four years to complete.

• Sources:

  • The Advocates Act, Cap 16, Laws of Kenya: This Act outlines the qualifications required for admission to the bar, including the possession of an LLB degree.

  • The Legal Practitioners Act, Cap 16, Laws of Kenya: This Act also specifies the educational requirements for practicing law in Kenya.

2.2. Kenya School of Law (KSL)

After completing the LLB degree, aspiring lawyers must enroll in the Kenya School of Law (KSL) for a one-year postgraduate diploma in law. This diploma program prepares students for the bar examinations and equips them with the necessary practical skills for legal practice.

• Sources:

  • The Advocates Act, Cap 16, Laws of Kenya: This Act mandates the completion of the KSL diploma program as a prerequisite for admission to the bar.

  • The Kenya School of Law Act, Cap 21, Laws of Kenya: This Act establishes the Kenya School of Law and outlines its functions, including the provision of legal education and training.

3. Admission to the Bar

3.1. Kenya Law Society (KLS)

Upon successful completion of the KSL diploma program and passing the bar examinations, aspiring lawyers must apply for admission to the bar through the Kenya Law Society (KLS). The KLS is the professional body for lawyers in Kenya and plays a crucial role in regulating the legal profession.

• Sources:

  • The Advocates Act, Cap 16, Laws of Kenya: This Act empowers the KLS to admit lawyers to the bar and regulate their conduct.

  • The Kenya Law Society Act, Cap 16, Laws of Kenya: This Act establishes the KLS and outlines its functions, including the regulation of the legal profession.

3.2. The Advocates Act

The Advocates Act outlines the requirements for admission to the bar, including:

• Possession of an LLB degree from a recognized university.

• Completion of the KSL diploma program.

• Passing the bar examinations.

• Good character and standing.

• Payment of the prescribed fees.

• Sources:

  • The Advocates Act, Cap 16, Laws of Kenya: This Act provides the legal framework for the regulation of the legal profession in Kenya.

3.3. The Legal Practitioners Act

The Legal Practitioners Act further regulates the practice of law in Kenya, including:

• Licensing of lawyers.

• Disciplinary proceedings against lawyers.

• Ethical standards for lawyers.

• Sources:

  • The Legal Practitioners Act, Cap 16, Laws of Kenya: This Act complements the Advocates Act in regulating the legal profession.

4. Continuing Legal Education (CLE)

Once admitted to the bar, lawyers are required to participate in Continuing Legal Education (CLE) programs to maintain their professional competence and stay abreast of legal developments. The KLS mandates CLE participation and sets the requirements for compliance.

• Sources:

  • The Advocates Act, Cap 16, Laws of Kenya: This Act empowers the KLS to implement CLE programs for lawyers.

  • The Kenya Law Society Act, Cap 16, Laws of Kenya: This Act outlines the KLS's role in promoting professional development among lawyers.

5. Conclusion

Becoming a lawyer in Kenya is a rigorous process that requires dedication, hard work, and a commitment to upholding the highest ethical standards. By fulfilling the educational requirements, passing the bar examinations, and adhering to the regulations of the KLS, aspiring lawyers can embark on a rewarding career in the legal profession.