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Draft a Land Contract for a property owner and buyer

Land Contract for a Property Owner and Buyer

Table of Contents

  1. Introduction

  2. Parties

  3. Property Description

  4. Purchase Price and Payment Terms

  5. Possession and Completion

  6. Title and Encumbrances

  7. Default and Remedies

  8. Representations and Warranties

  9. Miscellaneous Provisions

  10. Governing Law and Dispute Resolution

  11. Entire Agreement

  12. Notices

  13. Severability

  14. Waiver

  15. Binding Effect

  16. Signatures

Introduction

This Land Contract ("Contract") is made and entered into as of this [Date] by and between [Seller Name], residing at [Seller Address] ("Seller"), and [Buyer Name], residing at [Buyer Address] ("Buyer").

Parties

  • Seller: [Seller Name]

  • Buyer: [Buyer Name]

Property Description

The Seller agrees to sell and the Buyer agrees to purchase the following property (the "Property"):

  • Legal Description: [Insert legal description of the property, including land reference number, survey plan number, and any other relevant details]

  • Address: [Insert physical address of the property]

Purchase Price and Payment Terms

  • Purchase Price: The purchase price for the Property shall be [Amount] (the "Purchase Price").

  • Payment Schedule: The Purchase Price shall be paid as follows:

    • [Insert payment schedule, including any down payment, installments, and due dates]

  • Interest: [Insert any applicable interest rate and calculation method]

  • Late Payment Penalty: [Insert any applicable late payment penalty]

Possession and Completion

  • Possession: The Buyer shall take possession of the Property on [Date] (the "Possession Date").

  • Completion: The Seller shall complete the sale of the Property to the Buyer on [Date] (the "Completion Date").

Title and Encumbrances

  • Title: The Seller shall provide the Buyer with a clear and marketable title to the Property, free and clear of all encumbrances, except as specifically disclosed in this Contract.

  • Encumbrances: The Seller shall disclose all known encumbrances on the Property, including but not limited to:

    • Mortgages

    • Leases

    • Easements

    • Covenants

    • Restrictions

  • Title Search: The Buyer shall have the right to conduct a title search at the Buyer's expense to verify the title to the Property.

Default and Remedies

  • Default: Either party shall be deemed to be in default of this Contract if it fails to perform any of its obligations hereunder.

  • Remedies: In the event of a default, the non-defaulting party shall have the right to pursue any and all remedies available at law or equity, including but not limited to:

    • Specific performance

    • Damages

    • Rescission

    • Termination

Representations and Warranties

  • Seller Representations: The Seller represents and warrants to the Buyer that:

    • The Seller has the full right, power, and authority to sell the Property.

    • The Property is free and clear of all encumbrances, except as specifically disclosed in this Contract.

    • The Seller is not aware of any defects in the Property.

  • Buyer Representations: The Buyer represents and warrants to the Seller that:

    • The Buyer has the full right, power, and authority to purchase the Property.

    • The Buyer has inspected the Property and is satisfied with its condition.

Miscellaneous Provisions

  • Assignment: This Contract may not be assigned by either party without the prior written consent of the other party.

  • Notices: All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given when delivered personally, sent by certified mail, return receipt requested, or sent by overnight courier service.

  • Governing Law: This Contract shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the Republic of Kenya.

  • Dispute Resolution: Any dispute arising out of or relating to this Contract shall be settled by binding arbitration in accordance with the Arbitration Act, 1995.

Entire Agreement

This Contract constitutes the entire agreement between the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes all prior or contemporaneous communications, representations, or agreements, whether oral or written.

Notices

All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given when delivered personally, sent by certified mail, return receipt requested, or sent by overnight courier service.

Severability

If any provision of this Contract is held to be invalid or unenforceable, such provision shall be struck and the remaining provisions shall remain in full force and effect.

Waiver

No waiver of any breach of this Contract shall be deemed a waiver of any subsequent breach.

Binding Effect

This Contract shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns.

Signatures

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Contract as of the date first written above.

Seller:

[Seller Name]

[Signature]

Buyer:

[Buyer Name]

[Signature]

Sources:

  • The Land Act, 2012: This Act governs land ownership, transfer, and administration in Kenya. It provides the legal framework for land transactions, including contracts of sale.

  • The Arbitration Act, 1995: This Act provides the legal framework for arbitration in Kenya. It outlines the procedures for resolving disputes through arbitration.

  • The Law of Contract Act, 2015: This Act governs contracts in Kenya, including the formation, interpretation, and enforcement of contracts.

Note: This is a sample land contract and may not be suitable for all situations. It is recommended that you consult with a qualified legal professional to ensure that the contract meets your specific needs.

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